I-Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP)

I-Monoammonium phosphate (ifomula yamakhemikhali NH4H2PO4), eyaziwa nangokuthi i-monoammonium phosphate, ikhemikhali evame ukusetshenziswa enokusetshenziswa okuningi, okuhlanganisa:
1.Umanyolo wezolimo: I-Monoammonium phosphate iwumanyolo we-nitrogen-phosphorus oqukethe izakhi ze-nitrogen ne-phosphorus ezingamuncwa izitshalo.Inganikeza umsoco odingwa izitshalo futhi ikhuthaze ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-monoammonium phosphate nayo ine-acidic, engalungisa i-pH yenhlabathi futhi ithuthukise ukumuncwa kwezinye izakhamzimba izitshalo.
2.Isibaseli sethoshi: I-Monoammonium phosphate ingasetshenziswa njengengxenye yesibaseli kumathoshi aqinile noma ama-pyrotechnics.Ikhiqiza izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nelangabi elikhanyayo kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza futhi inikeza ukushisa okuhlala isikhathi eside.
3.Ukwelashwa kwe-Metal surface: I-Monoammonium phosphate ingasetshenziselwa ukuqeda kanye nokwelashwa kwe-deoxidizing ezindaweni zensimbi.Ingancibilikisa ukugqwala futhi yakhe ungqimba lwe-phosphate endaweni yensimbi ukuze ivikele futhi ithuthukise izakhiwo ezingaphezulu.
4.Izinto zokuhlanza kanye nezihlanzi: I-Monoammonium phosphate ingasetshenziswa ekwenzeni izinto zokuhlanza nezihlanzi.Isusa amabala namadiphozithi futhi inomphumela omuhle wokususa amabala nesikali.
5.Ukuhlolwa nokufundisa kwamakhemikhali: I-Monoammonium phosphate ivamise ukusetshenziswa ekuhlolweni kwamakhemikhali nasekufundiseni ukuhlanganiswa, ukuncishiswa nokusabela kokungathathi hlangothi, njll. Ingasetshenziswa futhi ekuhlaziyeni nasekuhlonzweni kwe-phosphate.

QAPHELA: Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma usebenzisa i-monnoammonium phosphate, izinqubo ezifanele zokusebenza zokuphepha kufanele zilandelwe, futhi ukuxubana namakhemikhali ayingozi njengama-alkali anamandla noma ama-oxidants kufanele kugwenywe.